Bonds vs. Social Security

In the course of debunking a particularly bad article by Fareed Zakaria on what he perceives to be high costs of Social Security and Medicare, Dean Baker makes a point which I think is very useful in turning back attacks on Social Security. Baker writes:

Zakaria is upset that seniors are allowed to receive the benefits that they have paid for. By the same logic, he should be upset that billionaires like Peter Peterson can get millions or even tens of millions of dollars in interest each year on the government bonds they own. After all, this money would be far better spent educating our children than being put in the pockets of these incredibly wealthy people. The Zakaria methodology would have us go after these interest payments on the debt, if it were applied consistently.

Of course the idea of ceasing to pay interest on government bonds would be received as absurd in most any quarter. But it is effectively what those who take issue with the federal government paying back the Social Security trust fund are arguing. The government reneging on its debts is a dangerous idea no matter who the debt is owed to. While it’d be great to stop giving taxpayer money to pay interest on the bonds owned by Pete Peterson and the Koch brothers, that’s not a choice available to the federal government and neither is ceasing to pay what is owed to Social Security.

Little Enthusiasm

Politico’s Morning Money tip sheet:

INDUSTRY MIND-MELD – Morning Money spoke with a number of bank executives about the concept of a $20 billion “global settlement” of state and federal mortgage servicer abuse probes. The executives view the idea as a naked shakedown by regulators, especially at the CFPB. There is little enthusiasm for signing on to it. They also view it as a direct contradiction of the administration’s attempt to take a “pro-business” stance. “How can they be business- friendly and sign-off on something like this?” one executive said, noting that he did not believe the OCC was in favor of the deal. [Emphasis added]

Law enforcement based on consensus between cop and perp hasn’t caught on broadly, but seems to be how it works when Wall Street is the perp. For example, I don’t think Bradley Manning has much enthusiasm for being left naked in his cell at Quantico. But his level of enthusiasm probably isn’t something that is determinative of how he is treated.

MJ on Wisconsin

Andy Kroll of Mother Jones has a must-read account of the ongoing fight between workers and GOP Governor Scott Walker in Wisconsin. It’s a step-by-step walk through of Walker’s actions, labor’s responses, and how people moved into the streets to protest Walker’s attacks on unions. If you haven’t been paying attention, this is a good piece to get caught up. And if you have been paying attention, Kroll provides insight into how Wisconsin unions made decisions to act with conviction to protect public workers. Perhaps the most important part of the fight in Wisconsin is how it has brought different unions together in solidarity. Walker’s union-busting bill exempts the police and fire fighters – two unions that were politically supportive of him. He hoped to divide public workers and keep some of the best messengers for labor on the sidelines. But the fire fighters and police wouldn’t have it – they stood with other public sector workers and have been strong opponents to Walker’s bill. Beyond labor solidarity, Kroll identifies the radicalization of students as key allies in the fight as something which has helped sustain opposition to union busting. Given that labor unions haven’t had the best public perception broadly, seeing the positive support from youths in Wisconsin is encouraging for the long-term prospects of resistance to union busting. Demographics are important and it’s going to be hard for Republicans to succeed in destroying unions if young voters are not on their side. Hopefully what we are seeing in Wisconsin (and Ohio) is not a flash in the pan and labor solidarity with public support stays strong.

Explaining Republican Attacks on the Middle Class

Cartoon by Clay Bennett Bennett editorial cartoon
(click here to view)

Clay Bennett
Chattanooga Times Free Press
Feb 26, 2011

EditorialCartoonists.com

Keith Olbermann, writing at his new blog, does a great job answering the question of why Republicans are waging war on the middle and working class of America.

If you were standing at an ATM machine that spit out a thousand dollar bill every time you pushed any button – and you knew there was no real chance you’d ever be punished for keeping each one of them – how long would you stand there?

Presumably you’d stand there until you passed out. Or until you ran out of room in your pockets because they were stuffed full of thousands. Or until you could call your very best friends to bring over bags and empty pillowcases and wheelbarrows. Or until you realized that there was a finite number of thousand dollar bills in the universe and you’d better make arrangements to get the treasury to print more. Or until you calculated the tax implications of the product of the bottomless ATM and you realized you’d better use some of your thousands to bribe politicians to change those tax laws. Or until you had successfully done all that – and every other connivance you could think of to make sure the ATM kept spewing thousands – at which point you might let your friends take your place in line. Or, if not, screw ‘em – you got yours.

This is, of course, the answer to the most macro of the questions I get asked every day: why are the Republicans trying to do things like what they’re trying to do in Wisconsin? Why do they want to impoverish the middle class, bust unions, cut staples like Social Security, Medicare, and Medicaid, postpone the retirement age, stop government expenditures on everybody except the rich, increase government expenditures on everybody who’s already rich, smother real small business, redefine “small business” by counting not the number of employees but the number of owners, and a thousand other scams worthy of an economic version of the Spanish Inquisition?

Because they’re standing at an ATM machine that’s spewing out thousand dollar bills. They know some day it will stop, or they will be stopped from grabbing them. They know that there is a tipping point coming in this country when – to borrow cartoonist Clay Bennett’s priceless imagery – the mice will realize they are mice and the Republicans are cats. They saw the polling that showed that it took barely six weeks for Scott Walker to lose the state GOP its Republican Union members. They know what the changing demographics of the nation suggest about the extinction of Conservatism.

To put it a different way, Republicans and financial elites are enjoying vacuuming up wealth from the poor and middle classes of America. Working people are the ATM and the cash that comes out is the transfer of wealth that is the product of the class warfare waged by the rich on everyone else in America. These people aren’t going to stop until the ATM finds a way to stop cash from being withdrawn.

The Moral Question

Via New Deal 2.0, Tom Scocca has an incredible post dissecting David Brooks’ anti-entitlement, anti-poor people writings. Or, as the person who manages the New Deal 2.0 Twitter account put it, “Tom Scocca argues that deficit hawks are really just irritated by the existence of poor people.”

The debt—the runaway debt—has nothing to do with morality. Casting the debt as an object of moral concern is the work of minds that have come detached from human experience. The debt is an epiphenomenon. It is the side effect created by the specific moral decisions about what the country wishes to see funded, and how it is willing to fund those things.

Talking about the deficit is a way of cutting morality out of the discussion. Waste! Mismanagement! Incompetence! Unaccountable earmarks! These things are noise. The actual questions are: is money to be spent on people who do not have money? And where is that money going to come from?

There are people who do not have money. Some of them do not have money because they are children. Some of them do not have money because they are old or sick or otherwise unsuited for the labor market. Some of them do not have money because the labor market has stopped paying for the work that they know how to do in the places where they live. Robots and other machines can approximate the things these people used to do.

This may be hard for Brooks and other elites to understand, but Scocca is exactly right. There are real moral questions at play here, but the deficit hawks aren’t being honest about what they are.

What happens when there is no money to give to the people who have no money? That is the moral question. It’s fine to say that the old people should have saved more, they should have worked an extra job, they should have done without cable TV, they should have invested more wisely. Saying that doesn’t change the fact that there will be old people who do not have money. These old people will believe that they need food and shelter and medical care.

Will they get it? At the arch-plutocrats’ end of things, the Koch brothers’ end, the end occupied by the most devout worshippers of Ayn Rand, the answer is: no. That’s the goal. It’s long since time for the sloppy, implicit, badly supported social contract to go away. Rich people have been trimming their contribution to the general revenue for decades now. They are not interested in paying the premium that keeps old people and ailing people or just backward people out of the streets. If the day comes that they have to travel to and from their various compounds in armored helicopters, they can afford the helicopters. It’s not their problem.

With all the talk about America being the greatest country on earth from Republicans, it’d be great if some of them recognized what has allowed them to do so well. The Masters of the Universe don’t exist in a vacuum – their successes are built on the efforts of working American. Being glib about the need to make Tough Choices and Hard Decisions when it comes to social spending ignores the real consequences of being so Serious. People will lose their homes. They will get sick. They will be hungry. They will die. These are real moral consequences. Conversely, the color of ink on paper is not a moral question.

Top BOE Banker: Blame Banksters for Austerity

Here’s an interesting view from the top banker at Bank of England, Mervyn King:

The governor of the Bank of England said that people made unemployed and businesses bankrupted during the crisis had every reason to be resentful and voice their protest. He told the Treasury select committee that the billions spent bailing out the banks and the need for public spending cuts were the fault of the financial services sector.

“The price of this financial crisis is being borne by people who absolutely did not cause it,” he said. “Now is the period when the cost is being paid, I’m surprised that the degree of public anger has not been greater than it has.”

No kidding. Given that a robust austerity protest movement has developed in the United Kingdom – UK Uncut – it seems that King is suggesting that even more should be done to protest the socialization of loss by bankers. Which, in fairness, is definitely true in the US and likely true in the UK. But if straight protest isn’t enough, then I suppose it’s time for banksters to be told, flat out, “no.”

Via AMERICAblog.

Republican Class War

This ad by the Progressive Change Campaign Committee and Democracy for America is probably the best one I’ve seen either side produce during the fight in Wisconsin. It was shot at the rallies in Madison and features voices from workers who will be affecting by Scott Walker’s union busting. These are incredibly effective spokespeople. But what really drives home the ad’s efficacy for me is that one of the people in the ad, Kathleen Slamka, an electrician from Oak Creek, WI, says, “This is Republican class warfare, an attack on the middle class.” A statement this obvious as this has been absent throughout the fight in Wisconsin, at least on the airwaves. But it’s true and it’s high-time the allies of working Americans step up and make clear three things: there is class war going on in America, the war was started by corporate elites and their political cronies, and the rich are winning this war. Again, great ad by the PCCC and DFA. More, please.

Understanding the Right’s Attacks

My friend Ilyse Hogue, formerly of MoveOn, Rainforest Action Network, and Greenpeace and now of Media Matters for America, has a very important article in The Nation, titled “Why the Right Attacked Unions, ACORN and Planned Parenthood.” Hogue makes the convincing case that the American right has attacked institutions which not only fight for progressive political outcomes, but provide meaningful services in peoples’ daily lives. Serving peoples’ needs creates a strong bond between a person and an organization. A woman who gets contraception from Planned Parenthood or a person getting advice on buying an affordable mortgage from ACORN or a worker who gets a 20% raise from joining a union will all have a strong desire to continue to see these institutions successful, both at the services they provide and in the political mission they take on to better achieve their service goals. As Ilyse points out, the recent attacks on these institutions by rightwing ideologues and conservative activists aims to destroy key pieces of progressive infrastructure  not merely at their roots, but because they have roots in working American communities.

There are two key takeaways from Hogue’s piece. First, the importance of institutions like Planned Parenthood, organized labor, and community groups (ACORN’s spinoffs, PICO, NPA, and NACA, to name a few) cannot be underestimated. Unlike local Democratic Party outlets or national progressive online activist groups, the institutions which actually serve their members’ economic, health and educational interests and without them potential progressive activists will be taken out of the fight. Second, with the destruction of ACORN, the assault on Planned Parenthood and labor, there’s a real need for more progressive institutions to provide actual services for their members. Obviously many of the great folks at ACORN have found other outlets to do their work, with varying degrees of success. But part of organizing for a more progressive future includes finding ways to help people in their daily lives – through concrete actions and services, not merely the promise of some help down the road once a legislative solution exists. Frankly one of my greatest joys in working in the labor movement is that when we win, we help someone immediately get higher pay, health benefits, and job security. Compare that to working in electoral politics, where you’re asking someone to support at candidate who maybe will win and maybe will get to vote in favor of legislation which will maybe pass and maybe end up helping the people the candidate courted in the first place.

Organizations which find the way to both provide real services and push a legislative and political agenda which makes it easier for more people to attain those services are the life blood of progressive change. While facing attacks from the right, these groups must not only be defended, but nurtured in their own right and even created anew to attend to the needs of working people and potential activists, needs that may not currently be met due to either attacks from the right or a lack of adaptation by existing organizations to identify what they are leaving on the table. This stuff isn’t easy, but Hogue’s diagnosis of the problem will hopefully be a reminder to movement operatives that the attacks from the right are well-targeted and if allowed to continue unchecked, could be devastating to the chances for a progressive society in the United States.

The Cost of Our Choices

I read Matt Taibbi’s Griftopia last year and one comparison stood out about the scale of the bailout money given to Wall Street banks vis a vis the US housing market. It turns out this comes from Nomi Prin’s, It Takes a Pillage. Taibbi gives the full quote in his latest mailbag post at Rolling Stone:

Here are some numbers for you. There were approximately $1.4 trillion worth of subprime loans outstanding in the United States by the end of 2007. By the first quarter of 2009, there were foreclosure filings against approximately 4.4 million properties. If it was only the subprime market’s fault, $1.4 trillion would have covered the entire problem, right?

Yet the Federal Reserve, the treasury, and the FDIC forked out $13 trillion to fix the housing “correction”… With all that money, the government could have bought up every residential mortgage in the country – there were about $11.9 trillion worth at the end of December 2008 – and still have had about a trillion left over to buy homes for every American who couldn’t afford them.

What a simply stunning display of mistaken priorities.

Tom Morello in Wisconsin

Tom Morello, of Rage Against the Machine and many other musical projects, was in Wisconsin last week to play a show in support of union workers and the people who were protesting in solidarity with them. He has a great write-up in Rolling Stone about the trip and I definitely recommend giving it a read.

The Capitol building in Madison has been occupied by students and workers for more than ten days now. But at 11 PM the doors are locked, and if you’re in, you’re in, and if you’re out, you’re out. We were out. And so one of the protesters on the inside claimed that I was his intern in order to slip me through security. Once inside, I was amazed at what I saw: the building was packed with a cross section of the people of Madison, all demanding justice. There were students, teachers, firefighters, policemen, veterans, nurses, old hippies and young rebels in every corner and corridor of the building. There was a festive spirit in the air and a determined feeling that they were indeed making history. On my way out, I was actually “bro-ing down” with some cops…AT A PROTEST. Quite new for me. The police were union men themselves, and wholly supportive of the protesters, and I thought, “This is a strange and new, exciting day indeed when the police are delivering bratwurst to the students occupying the State Capitol and high-fiving The Nightwatchman.”

The battle to preserve workers’ rights in Wisconsin is a watershed moment in US history. Wisconsin is Class War Ground Zero for the new millennium and a crucible for people’s rights in the United States. As the gulf between the haves and have-nots grows exponentially in the US it is here that the first domino is going to fall…one way or the other. If things go poorly, workers across the nation will be stripped of some of their most fundamental rights – to organize and to collectively bargain, to make a better life for themselves and their children. Were it not for hard-fought union struggles of the past, we wouldn’t enjoy some of the most basic human rights that we enjoy today. The next time you “have a good weekend,” you can thank the union for fighting for those two days off. If your eight-year-old son doesn’t work in a coal mine or your ten-year-old daughter doesn’t slave away in a textile mill, you can thank the union. Unions are and have historically been a crucial check against untrammeled corporate greed.

The future of worker’s rights in this country will not be decided in the courts or in Congress, on talk radio or on Fox News. The future of worker’s rights in this country will be decided on the streets of a small Midwestern city, on the streets of Madison, Wisconsin. And who knows? Maybe in your city too. Yeah, this land is our land, and to those occupying the Capitol building tonight, or marching in the streets across the Midwest tomorrow, and to the people still deciding which side they’re on at this historic crossroads, I’d like to pass along some advice from the immortal Woody Guthrie: “Take it easy…but take it!”

More videos from Morello’s time in Wisconsin are below the fold. Continue reading “Tom Morello in Wisconsin”