Hilarious. And scary.
Category: Health Care
The Consequences of False Reform
Jacob Hacker looks at the dystopia that would be created in the event that healthcare legislation passes without a public health insurance option, strong employer responsibility, and regulations that ensure that health care under an individual mandate is in fact affordable. If anyone is wondering about why a public option and strong measures to ensure affordability are important, Hacker makes the case quite clearly. The only thing missing from Hacker’s dystopia is the consequences working Americans would face if their healthcare benefits were taxed.
In my view, Hacker’s piece is important because it shows the interconnectivity of the different components of a reform bill. A public option is critical in its impact to affordability and competition. National scope does the same. Regulation of what sort of coverage private plans will provide ensures that there will be real improvements between the care people get today and where they are three or four years from now.
We can’t get the results we need if bipartisanship is more important than reform. That path leads us to one where we chip away at the needed provisions — or surrender things like the public plan in full — in order to get a few Republican Senators. It just doesn’t work. Senate Democrats and the White House will have to recognize this before any concessions get so far afield from what’s needed that the legislation misses its mark and Hacker’s national healthcare dystopia is realized.
Exactly
Congesswoman Lynn Woolsey and liberals in the House seem to get it on healthcare reform. Roll Call reports:
House liberals are warning the Senate, Democratic leaders and President Barack Obama that a government-run insurance option must be included in any health reform bill, or else the powerful bloc will vote it down.
“Usually, we work behind the scenes to strengthen legislation,” said Rep. Lynn Woolsey (D-Calif.), co-chairwoman of the 80-member Congressional Progressive Caucus. “We’re careful not to take on our party’s leadership, or President Obama.
“This time, however, is different.”
Woolsey made it clear that she and many of her colleagues will vote to kill a health care plan if it leaves patients at the mercy of private health insurance companies.
“No one in this building wants health care reform as much as we do. However, if reform legislation comes to the floor, and it does not include a real and robust public option that lives up to our criteria, then we will fight it with everything that we have,” she said.
Woolsey was speaking at an event with the Progressive Caucus, Congressional Black Caucus, Congressional Hispanic Caucus and the Congressional Asian Pacific American Caucus. This bloc could ensure that either we get a public health insurance option or we don’t get anything until there’s the political will in the White House and the Senate to fight for it. This strikes me as the right course of action.
What Constitutes Success in Healthcare Reform?
As the healthcare debate continues unfold and legislative resolutions continue to take longer to produce, I can’t help but wonder what the Obama administration and Congressional Democrats are going to view as constituting success. The Senate HELP Committee has extended markup on their legislation and they now won’t be considering the coverage parts of legislation, which include the public health insurance option, until after the July 4th recess. The Finance Committee seems to have moved completely beyond the public option and is now fiddling with various ideas of regional insurance co-ops, which are in no way a substitute for a national public health insurance option. The House, on the other hand, has aggressively pushed meaningful reform that includes strong employer responsibility provisions and a robust public option.
In my eyes, the House efforts are both leading towards the sort of legislation that I think would constitute meaningful reform and being done in a way that will likely maximize the positive impact through strong, principled engagement of the legislative process. Somewhere along the line, the House and Senate will have to get together to figure out what this legislation will really look like. Either on body will have to accept the others’ work, or it will have to be hammered out (read: rewritten from scratch) in conference committee. There are, as I see it, five possible procedural outcomes:
- The Senate considers and passes/modifies the House bill
- The Senate considers the HELP Committee bill and sends it on to the House
- The Senate considers the Finance Committee bill and sends it on to the House
- A conference committee reports a merger of the House legislation and whatever comes out of the Senate
- Nothing passes
Only the first option, where the Senate makes the House legislation their underlying bill and then Democrats try to fight off damaging amendments from Republicans to water it down, is really likely to produce successful reform. I hope the second option, where the Senate makes a strong HELP Committee bill underlying and passes it without being watered down, is also possible, but we don’t yet know how good the HELP legislation will be. I have no faith in the Finance Committee or the outcome of a conference committee at this point in time.
It all comes down to how is the White House and Democratic leaders in Congress thinking about what constitutes success. If they really want to cover a larger majority of uninsured Americans and get the economy back on track, I don’t see how they can look at anything that fails to include a public health insurance option as a success. If passing anything and calling it “landmark healthcare reform” regardless of what it actually does is enough of a success, then I worry that there will not be pressure by leadership to ensure that what I think of as a high quality bill passes. We’re reaching the point where President Obama, Senator Baucus, Reid, Dodd, Speaker Pelosi, and Rep. Hoyer (to name a few) need to decide what is more important: creating compelling ad scripts for the 2010 and 2012 elections or really helping working Americans have affordable, high quality healthcare. That’s the choice – politics or policy. Judging by the quality of the bill that eventually gets pushed forward to a final vote, we will see which won out.
Hindsight & Political Physics
The New York Times profile of Senator Max Baucus and his role leading the Finance Committee towards a healthcare reform bill contains an infuriating nugget of strategic hindsight.
He conceded that it was a mistake to rule out a fully government-run health system, or a “single-payer plan,” not because he supports it but because doing so alienated a large, vocal constituency and left Mr. Obama’s proposal of a public health plan to compete with private insurers as the most liberal position.
God God, man! It’s like Baucus had never heard of physics before he fell down.
Seriously, the lack of strategic understanding by Democratic elected officials is mind-boggling. That Baucus is only now realizing the strategic value of keeping a single-payer system on the table from Day One, even only as a means to provide political space for something like a political option, is simply stunning. Of course Baucus, and likely the whole country, willpay for his strategic error as the public health insurance option doesn’t survive the Finance Committee’s draft process. After all, while Baucus may be making noises about not being able to keep the Obama-backed public health insurance option on the table because of this error in strategy, he is also conceding it as a means of winning the support of at least one Republican on his committee. Not because he needs the vote to pass legislation out of the Finance Committee, but because he thinks bipartisanship is more important than providing working Americans with universal health care.
Baucus’s statement about the strategic error he made (though in fairness this is a mistake that every Democrat in the Senate save Bernie Sanders has made, as well as most members of the House caucus and Presidnet Obama) is a rare admission by a senior Democrat that there is political value in the party maintaining strong liberal positions. The simple fact is that if the Democrats want to achieve their moderate goals for quasi-liberal, pro-business policy, they can’t have quasi-liberal policies as the left flank. This leaves them coming to the table with only one direction to move: away from their goals and towards the Republican position. This amounts to making concessions before you even start negotiating, by the simple fact that you have no margin for concession short of not getting what you want.
A strong liberal flank of the Democratic Party enables more moderate, but still Democratic, policies to be enacted. Even if the left exists to provide political space for compromises towards the more moderate, it would still enable more Democratic legislation to pass with fewer concessions to Republican positions. That, in itself, would amount to moving the country to the left, even without seeing hardline progressive legislation coming through.
Everything we know about Democratic elected officials is that they are ready to concede their values if its politically and legislatively expedient. There needs to be space for this behavior to take place without hurting actual Democratic policy efforts. The best way to create this space is by fostering the Democratic left and treating it as a serious policy option, worthy of consideration. In this case, having a vibrant discussion of a single-payer healthcare system in the Finance and HELP committees of the Senate could have facilitated moving conservative Democrats and even some moderate Republicans to support a public health insurance option. Single-payer would have created the space for the public option. It would have given Obama, Kennedy, and Dodd a left flank to lean into and eventually give up, while making the public option appear what it truly is: a moderate position that is widely appealing to the American public.
The one question that merits consideration in the discussion of how single-payer could have been used to facilitate the public option becoming law is why would progressive activists allow themselves to work tirelessly for a policy that will only, in the end, be conceded? I say for the same reason we work tirelessly to support Democratic candidates, largely regardless of their specific policy positions. It’s the only best way to get anything close to progressive policies enacted into law.
Creating space on the left for Democrats to work could have enabled something great on healthcare reform. It’s nice to see Baucus recognize the error of his ways (after it’s likely cost us the public health insurance option), but how will this mistake inform his future legislative strategies? Will he embrace the role of strong liberal policy pushes in the future, in recognition of how they enable other Democratic legislation to pass? Or will he just move along and keep looking for that bipartisan sweet spot that makes him sleep comfortably at night, regardless of how policy concessions made before he even begins negotiation hurt working Americans?
Congressional Healthcare
The way things are going, I think there is going to be a lot of clamoring to remove healthcare benefits from compensation for serving as a Senator or Congressman. Multimillionaires with lifetime access to top-of-the-line care are not showing themselves to be well suited to make decisions about what sort of healthcare coverage is available to everyone else. If this all shakes out without real, meaningful reform, especially including the public health insurance option, I’d hope that someone in each of these bodies has the courage to start returning some of their benefits package.
Healthcare Failure & Accountability
Per Joe Sudbay, Paul Krugman’s column hitting conservative Democrats for failing to advance a massively popular policy initiative that the public voted for this past election, it’s deeply troubling that a handful of Democratic senators are the ones standing in the way of needed reform. Sudbay writes, “The American people actually expect elected officials to deliver on campaign promises.” But I think it’s something beyond this.
Promises were made and voters decided accordingly, but this is less about the specific voters in states like Nebraska, Louisiana, Arkansas, and Montana (to name a few) whose conservative Democratic senators are causing problems with the positive agenda in the Senate, but more about the agenda promised from the White House downward. Implicit in the agenda Obama put forward during the election was that Democrats would support his policy plan. Voters were told that if they supported Obama, change would come. Obama has made some clear statements about what he wants to see in healthcare reform, namely, a public health insurance option. It was part of his policy plan on the campaign and received major attention from voters during both the primary and the general election. He still supports it. So where are the Democrats? Where do the Landrieus, Liebermans, Baucuses, and Hagans of the world get the license to steal the change the people voted for in Barack Obama from them?
What seems fundamental is that the conservative Democrats of the Senate do not feel accountable to either the public or the President. How they got to that point can be debated. But I find it hard to imagine a scenario where these politicians escape the ire of the electorate for standing in the way of the change they were promised on the national campaign trail. Because I highly doubt that the voting public will hold President Obama at fault for the actions of Hagan, Baucus, Landrieu, and Lieberman. Senators assuming otherwise are making a dangerous gamble and one that will actually hurt working families, and not just curren office holders.
Kennedy Healthcare Ad for Dodd
It’s hard to think of a more powerful ad than this, given Dodd and Kennedy’s decades of friendship and the trials Senator Kennedy is himself going through now as he battles cancer.
Here’s the transcript:
SENATOR KENNEDY: Quality healthcare as a fundamental right for all Americans has been the cause of my life, and Chris Dodd has been my closest ally in this fight. Today more than ever, we have a real opportunity to bring healthcare reform to Connecticut and all across America, and I believe that with Chris Dodd’s leadership, our families will finally have accessible, affordable healthcare.
SENATOR DODD: I’m Chris Dodd and I approve this message.
You can see all of Dodd’s ads here.
Dodd Staying Strong to the Public Option
Chris Dodd is effectively running the HELP Committee and quarterbacking the movement of their healthcare reform legislation. While the bill they have out so far does not have a public health insurance option, Dodd and other Democrats have repeatedly assured the public that it will be added by amendments. Thus far there are already in the neighborhood of 300-400 amendments to the bill, with many more expected before it leaves the HELP committee. What happens next is critically important, which is why it’s good to see Dodd guest blogging on My Left Nutmeg in support of the public health insurance option. What’s less reassuring is his candor about there being such strong opposition to the public option.
But, as frustrating as it is to you and to me, I don’t know if we have the votes to pass a strong public health care option. What I do know is that whether we can get there or not is still an open question. What I do know is that I plan to fight hard to convince my colleagues on the committee and in the full Senate that we need a public option. What I do know is that I’m going to need your help. …
You and I are both committed to fighting for that bill to contain a strong public option so that we can keep costs down and offer more and better choices to American families.
It’s not confidence inspiring, but since Dodd is running the show in Kennedy’s absence from HELP, it is important. After all, if the guy shepherding the legislation through is saying he’ll do everything he can to get the public option in, then there’s little much else we can ask of him. If the HELP bill does not include an amendment covering the public option, it will be because all the Committee’s Republican members and at least one Democrat stood in its way. There will be inevitable questions about why it wasn’t included in the first place in that event; after all, we’ve been told it’s for strategic reasons to prevent the GOP and the insurance lobby from having something specific to attack. That always struck me as a big gamble and right now, it seems very uncertain as to whether or not it will pay off.
In my experience, you win in politics when you fight with conviction for what you believe. The video above shows Dodd as strong as anyone in the Senate on the public option. But at this point, I have to wonder if it’s going to be too hard to overcome Republican obstructionism and the cowardice of a few conservative Democrats. The fetishization of bipartisanship has already cut the public option out of the Finance Committee’s draft legislation. So if this all fails, I can’t see how it could be reasonably put at Dodd’s feet. Instead I’d look to blame those who demanded Republican participation in the legislation that comes out of the Senate and in so doing, dismisses the will of the American public, which is overwhelmingly in favor of the public health insurance option.
Dodd Filling In
The New York Times has a very interesting article today about the impact Senator Ted Kennedy’s absence from the Senate for health reasons is having on the process towards landmark healthcare reform. What’s especially important to note is that reform is moving forward in Kennedy’s Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions Committee because of the work of the number two Democrat on HELP: Chris Dodd.
Mr. Kennedy’s close friend, Senator Christopher J. Dodd, Democrat of Connecticut, who is the No. 2 Democrat on the health committee, has taken on the main role. He is supported by the leaders of three health care “working groups” that Mr. Kennedy created in November, which is when he tapped Mr. Dodd to be his “chief deputy.”
Mr. Dodd met with Mr. Kennedy about the health legislation and had dinner at his home on Sunday. Mr. Kennedy is also in touch by phone with President Obama.
Mr. Dodd, in a conference call with reporters, said he was holding out hope for Mr. Kennedy’s return. “My hope is he’ll be back at any, any one of these days,” he said.
“There is also a spirit he brings to, a dynamic that is hard to quantify,” Mr. Dodd said. “And so, he’ll be missed when he’s not there. But my hope is that he will be back as frequently as he can to play that role.”
What’s interesting about the Times piece is that it’s on a subject that seems to largely be ignored by the press: the functional impact of Senator Kennedy’s battle with brain cancer and how Senator Dodd has stepped in to ensure that healthcare reform moves forward at full speed. Dodd has not received any noticable credit, either in the DC press or back home in Connecticut, for the yeoman’s work he’s doing to guarantee we get major healthcare legislation authored and passed.
Yesterday Dodd penned an op-ed in the New London Day in which he described his vision for HELP’s healthcare reform legislation and the importance that any healthcare bill include a public health insurance option.
This week, the Senate Health, Education, Labor and Pensions (HELP) Committee will put forward a historic health care reform proposal. As a senior member of that committee, I’ve been asked by its chairman, Sen. Edward Kennedy, to help lead these efforts, working with President Barack Obama and our congressional colleagues.
For me, the bottom line is that we need to preserve the ability for people to choose their own doctors, hospitals, and insurance plans. If you like what you have, you can keep it; if you don’t, you’ll finally have affordable options available to you. In my view, that must include a public health insurance option in addition to private options.
Almost equally as important, the bill must drive down costs for families, businesses and government alike. The Council of Economic Advisers just found that if we shave a mere 1.5 percent off the growth of health care costs each year, families will have thousands of extra dollars in their pockets to spend on a down payment for a first home or to send a child to college. Small businesses, which pay higher premiums than larger businesses, will have more affordable choices they need to compete and innovate. Reducing costs is absolutely essential to getting our economy back on track.Thirdly, we need to expand coverage. Eighty-six million Americans go without coverage at some point every year; millions more live in fear that they may lose their job and with it their health insurance. Failing to cover everyone costs the average family in Connecticut $700 every year.
I know that Senator Dodd would want nothing more than for his dear friend Ted Kennedy to be healthy and driving healthcare reform himself from the HELP committee. But Dodd’s leadership in his absence has been tremendous and it’s good to finally see it recognized, if even in passing, by the Times.
I think a landmark piece of healthcare legislation that includes a public health insurance option will pass this year. And when it does, its passage will only have been possible thanks to the hard work and dedication of Senator Chris Dodd to improve the lives of all Americans by ensuring they have the healthcare they need and deserve.